全ゲノム配列が判明している生物種(一部、染色体のみ)      2001年5月5日現在

(ゲノムサイズ昇順) ORF数および機能不明ORF数は配列決定当時の値を使っています。

Species

Kingdom

Size (MB)

ORF

Function Unkown

Reference

Leishmania major Chr1

Eukaryote

0.03

79

41

52%

Myler et al.

Pro.Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 2902-2906 (1999)

Cryptomonad nucleomorph chromosomes

Bacteria

0.55

464

219

47%

Douglas et. al.

Nature 410: 1091-1096 (2001)

Mycoplasma genitalium

Bacteria

0.58

470

96

20%

Fraser et. al.

Science 270:397-403 (1995)

Buchnera sp. APS

Bacteria

0.64

583

83

14%

Shigenobu et al.

Nature 407:81-86 (2000)

Ureaplasma urealyticum

Bacteria

0.75

613

288

47%

Glass et al.

Nature 407:757-762 (2000)

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Bacteria

0.81

677

163

24%

Himmelreich et. al.

Nuc. Acid Res. 24:4420-4449 (1996)

Plasmodium falciparum Chr 2

Eukaryote

1.00

209

90

43%

Gardner et. al.

Science 282:1126-1132 (1998)

Chlamydia trachomatis SerovarD

Bacteria

1.05

894

290

32%

Stephens et al.

Science 282:754-759 (1998)

Plasmodium falciparum Chr 3

Eukaryote

1.06

215

138

64%

Bowman et. al.

Nature 400:532-538 (1999)

Chlamydia trachomatis MoPn

Bacteria

1.07

924

296

32%

Read et al.

Nuc. Acid Res. 28:1397-1406 (2000)

Vibrio cholerae EI Tor N16961 Chr 2

Bacteria

1.07

1,115

650

59%

Heidelberg et al

Nature 406:477-483 (2000)

Rickettsia prowazekii

Bacteria

1.10

834

311

37%

Andersson et al.

Nature 396:133-140 (1998)

Treponema pallidum

Bacteria

1.14

1,041

468

45%

Fraser et al.

Science 281:375-388 (1998)

Chlamydia pneumoniae J138

Bacteria

1.23

1,072

425

40%

Shirai et al.

Nuc. Acid Res. 28: 2311-2314 (200)

Chlamydia pneumoniae CWL029

Bacteria

1.23

1,073

421

40%

Kalman et al.

Nat. Genet 21:385-389 (1999)

Chlamydia pneumoniae AR39

Bacteria

1.23

1,052

421

40%

Read et al.

Nuc. Acid Res. 28:1397-1406 (2000)

Borrelia burgdorferi

Bacteria

1.44

853

350

41%

Fraser et al.

Nature 390:580-586 (1997)

Aquifex aeolicus

Bacteria

1.50

1,512

663

44%

Deckert et al.

Nature 392:353 (1998)

Thermoplasma acidophilum

Archea

1.56

1,509

686

45%

Ruepp et al.

Nature 407:583 (2000)

Campylobacter jejuni

Bacteria

1.64

1,654

367

22%

Parkhill et al.

Nature 403:665-668 (2000)

Helicobacter pylori J99

Bacteria

1.64

1,495

600

40%

Alm et.al.

Nature 397:176-180 (1999)

Helicobacter pylori

Bacteria

1.66

1,590

522

33%

Tomb et. al.

Nature 388:539-547 (1997)

Methanococcus jannaschii

Archea

1.66

1,738

1,078

62%

Bult et. al.

Science 273:1058-1073 (1996)

Aeropyrum pernix

Archea

1.67

2,694

1,538

57%

Kawarabayasi et al.

DNA Research 6:83-101 (1999)

Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum

Archea

1.75

1,855

1,002

54%

Smith et.al.

J. Bacteriology 179:7135-7155 (1997)

Pyrococcus abyssi

Archea

1.76

1,765

495

28%

Daniel Prieur et al.

  

Pyrococcus horikoshii (OT3)

Archea

1.80

2,061

1,655

80%

Kawarabayasi et al.

DNA Research 5:55-76 (1998)

Thermotoga maritima

Bacteria

1.80

1,877

863

46%

Nelson et al.

Nature 399:323-329 (1999)

Haemophilus influenzae Rd

Bacteria

1.83

1,743

736

42%

Fleischmann et. al.

Science 269:496-512 (1995)

Archaeoglobus fulgidus

Archea

2.18

2,436

639

26%

Klenk et al.

Nature 390:364-370 (1997)

Neisseria meningitidis Z2491

Bacteria

2.18

2,121

743

35%

Parkhill et al.

Nature 404:502-506 (2000)

Pasteurella multocida

Bacteria

2.25

2,014

731

36%

May et al.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:3460-3465 (2001)

Neisseria meningitidis MC58

Bacteria

2.27

2,158

999

46%

Tettelin et al.

Science 287:1809-1815 (2000)

Lactococcus lactis

Bacteria

2.35

1,495

700

47%

Bolotin et al.

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 76:27-76 (1999)

Halobacterium sp. NRC-1

Archea

2.57

2,630

1,563

59%

Victor et al.

Pro. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 97:12176-12181 (2000)

Xylella fastidiosa

Bacteria

2.68

2,782

1,499

54%

The Xylella fastidiosa Consortium

Nature 406:151-159 (2000)

Staphylococcus aureus

Bacteria

2.81

2,594

833

32%

Kuroda et al

Lancet 357:1225-1240 (2001)

Vibrio cholerae EI Tor N16961 Chr1

Bacteria

2.96

2,770

1,156

42%

Heidelberg et al

Nature 406:477-483 (2000)

Mycobacterium leprae

Bacteria

3.27

1,604

919

57%

Cole et al.

Nature 409:1007-1011 (2001)

Deinococcus radiodurans

Bacteria

3.28

3,187

1,694

53%

White et al.

Science 286:1571-1577 (1999)

Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Bacteria

3.57

3,168

1,768

56%

Kaneko et. al.

DNA Res. 3:109-136 (1996)

Caulobacter crescentus

Bacteria

4.01

3,767

1,737

46%

Nierman et.al.

Pro. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 98:4136-4141 (2001)

Bacillus subtilis

Bacteria

4.20

4,100

1,722

42%

Kunst et.al.

Nature 390:249-256(1997)

Bacillus halodurans

Bacteria

4.20

4,066

1,925

47%

Takami et.al.

Nuc. Acids Res. 28:4317-4331 (2000)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Bacteria

4.40

3,924

1,521

39%

Cole et al.

Nature 393:537-544 (1998)

Escherichia coli K12

Bacteria

4.60

4,288

1,629

38%

Blattner et. al.

Science 277:1453-1474 (1997)

Escherichia coli O157

Bacteria

5.50

5,361

1,062

20%

Nicole et. al.

Nature 409:529-533 (2001)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Bacteria

6.26

5,570

2,549

46%

Stover et al.

Nature 406:959-964 (2000)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Eukaryote

13.00

5,885

3,000

49%

Goffeau et. al.

Science 274:563-567 (1996)

Caenorhabditis elegans

Eukaryote

97.00

19,099

11,140

60%

The C.elegans Sequencing Consotrium

Science 282:2012-2018 (1998)

Arabidopsis thaliana

Eukaryote

115.40

25,498

7,649

30%

The Arabidopsis Genome Intitiative

Nature 408:796-815 (2000)

Drosophila melanogaster

Eukaryote

180.00

13,601

7,576

56%

Adam et al.

Science 287:2185-2195 (2000)

Homo sapiens

Eukaryote

3289.00

約30,000

*****

**%

International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium

Nature 409:860-921 (2001)

(ゲノムサイズ昇順) ORF数および機能不明ORF数は配列決定当時の値を使っています。


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